An Overview of Modern Thermo-Conductive Materials for Heat Extraction in Electrical Machines
Citation
Kulan, M.C., Şahin, S. and Baker, N.J., 2020. An Overview of Modern Thermo-Conductive Materials for Heat Extraction in Electrical Machines. IEEE Access.Abstract
This article presents a comprehensive review of the modern thermo-conductive materials
that have potential to improve the heat extraction in electrical machines by conduction. Currently, there
is a significant interest in thermal design and analysis of electrical machines as the demand for high
power/torque density is substantially raised in applications such as marine, aerospace, e-mobility and rail.
Thermal design engineering has become very important to develop smaller and more efficient electric motors,
therefore electrical machine designers need to be more informed with the recent development in novel
thermo-conductive (insulation) materials. Such developments can provide enhanced thermal characteristics
for high power dense electrical machines. It is reported that high voltage electrical insulations can have
more sophisticated thermal properties with the recent advancements in materials science. This study aims to
inform electrical machine designers with and without a thermal background about recent thermo-conductive
materials. Thus, a profound understanding can be gained in thermally conductive materials for the use of
numerous applications in electrical machines for which thermal management is a crucial aspect of the overall
multi-physics design and optimization process.